See joule on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for joule meaning in All languages combined (43.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "physicist",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "physicist",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "James Prescott Joule"
},
"expansion": "James Prescott Joule",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "James Prescott Joule",
"born": "1818",
"died": "1889",
"nat": "English",
"occ": "physicist",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "Named after English physicist James Prescott Joule (1818–1889)",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after English physicist James Prescott Joule (1818–1889). The surname is a variant of Joel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joule (plural joules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Energy",
"orig": "en:Energy",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of energy",
"orig": "en:Units of energy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "joule-second"
},
{
"word": "joule thief"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "microjoule"
},
{
"word": "millijoule"
},
{
"word": "nanojoule"
},
{
"word": "picojoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
},
{
"word": "zeptojoule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. Equivalent to one watt of power for a duration of one second. Symbol: J"
],
"id": "en-joule-en-noun-oDkGA3WX",
"links": [
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"derived unit",
"derived unit"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"newton",
"newton"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"metre",
"metre"
],
[
"watt",
"watt"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"J",
"J"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jūl",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُول"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰoul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ջոուլ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuliu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "džául",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джа́ул"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyui:",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ဂျိုး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ěr",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "焦耳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ĵulo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "džaul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xulio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯouli",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ჯოული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joule"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzáoul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζάουλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ג׳ול"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jaul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "जौल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "júl"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūru",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ジュール"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cuul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ជូល"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "suul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ស៊ូល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "줄"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "džouls"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "wae pūngoi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žoulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "жоуль"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dżul"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џул"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "džul"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "julio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jaulu",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "జౌలు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jun",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "จูล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "jul"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "jun"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"joule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaʊl/"
},
{
"homophone": "jewel (/-uː-/, one pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "jowl (/-aʊ-/)"
},
{
"homophone": "Juul (/-uː-/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-joule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞ol"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French joule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "joule m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joule"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.foreign"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Mathematics",
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],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exajoule"
},
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "petajoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule (the derived unit of energy, work and heat)"
],
"id": "en-joule-cs-noun-s9jb8K4z",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʒau̯l]"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French joule",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "SI units",
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-nl-noun-T~2sPJkF",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-joule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Nl-joule.ogg/Nl-joule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nl-joule.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "English joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "joulea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouletta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joule",
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},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joule",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "joul",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "eksajoule"
},
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule (unit of measure)"
],
"id": "en-joule-fi-noun-DjP-4oxd",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯le̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oule"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Energy",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "SI units",
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
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"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-fr-noun-T~2sPJkF",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒul/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--joule.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fr-Paris--joule.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-joule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
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"expansion": "English joule",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From English joule, from English physicist James Prescott Joule.",
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{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
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}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-gl-noun-T~2sPJkF",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xulio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French joule.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "joule m (invariable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joule"
],
"lang": "Italian",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-it-noun-T~2sPJkF",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒul/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒawl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awl"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French joule",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French joule.",
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{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
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],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"Applied sciences",
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"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule (derived unit of energy, work and heat)"
],
"id": "en-joule-pt-noun--B3KDZLM",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.li/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.li]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.li/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.li]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.le/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.le]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒu.lɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "joule",
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French joule",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French joule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French joule.",
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{
"form": "jouli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un joule",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jouli",
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"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulii",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui joule",
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"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jouli",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulilor",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulilor",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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],
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"npd": "joulii",
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"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
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"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-ro-noun-T~2sPJkF",
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[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒul/"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English joule",
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],
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"form": "joules",
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]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Energy",
"orig": "es:Energy",
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"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "SI units",
"orig": "es:SI units",
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"Units of measure",
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"id": "en-joule-es-noun-T~2sPJkF",
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "julio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝul]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝul/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝul]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃul/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃul]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒul/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒul]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "exajoule"
},
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "petajoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French joule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "joule m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joule"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.foreign"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech eponyms",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
"Czech terms borrowed from French",
"Czech terms derived from French",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule (the derived unit of energy, work and heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʒau̯l]"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French joule",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch eponyms",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"nl:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-joule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Nl-joule.ogg/Nl-joule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nl-joule.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "joule-second"
},
{
"word": "joule thief"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "microjoule"
},
{
"word": "millijoule"
},
{
"word": "nanojoule"
},
{
"word": "picojoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
},
{
"word": "zeptojoule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "physicist",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "physicist",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "James Prescott Joule"
},
"expansion": "James Prescott Joule",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "James Prescott Joule",
"born": "1818",
"died": "1889",
"nat": "English",
"occ": "physicist",
"wplink": "="
},
"expansion": "Named after English physicist James Prescott Joule (1818–1889)",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after English physicist James Prescott Joule (1818–1889). The surname is a variant of Joel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joule (plural joules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl",
"Rhymes:English/aʊl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/uːl",
"Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Energy",
"en:SI units",
"en:Units of energy"
],
"glosses": [
"In the International System of Units, the derived unit of energy, work and heat; the work required to exert a force of one newton for a distance of one metre. Equivalent to one watt of power for a duration of one second. Symbol: J"
],
"links": [
[
"International System of Units",
"International System of Units"
],
[
"derived unit",
"derived unit"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"newton",
"newton"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"metre",
"metre"
],
[
"watt",
"watt"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"J",
"J"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"joule"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒuːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒaʊl/"
},
{
"homophone": "jewel (/-uː-/, one pronunciation)"
},
{
"homophone": "jowl (/-aʊ-/)"
},
{
"homophone": "Juul (/-uː-/)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-joule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-joule.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "jo͞ol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jūl",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُول"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰoul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ջոուլ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xuliu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "džául",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джа́ул"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "gyui:",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ဂျိုး"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiāo'ěr",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "焦耳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ĵulo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "džaul"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xulio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯouli",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ჯოული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Joule"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tzáoul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τζάουλ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ג׳ול"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jaul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "जौल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "júl"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūru",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ジュール"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "cuul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ជូល"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "suul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "ស៊ូល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jul",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "줄"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "džouls"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "wae pūngoi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žoulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "жоуль"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dżul"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џул"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "džul"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "julio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "joule"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jaulu",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "జౌలు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jun",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "จูล"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "jul"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džóulʹ",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джо́уль"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "derived unit of energy, work and heat",
"word": "jun"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "eksajoule"
},
{
"word": "gigajoule"
},
{
"word": "kilojoule"
},
{
"word": "megajoule"
},
{
"word": "terajoule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "English joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "joulea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouletta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "8/nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-nalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jouleinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joule",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "joule",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "joul",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-nalle"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish eponyms",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nalle-type nominals",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms borrowed from English",
"Finnish terms derived from English",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oule",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oule/2 syllables",
"fi:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule (unit of measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjou̯le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞u̯le̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oule"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French eponyms",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Energy",
"fr:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒul/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--joule.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Fr-Paris--joule.ogg/Fr-Paris--joule.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fr-Paris--joule.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-joule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-joule.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "English joule",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English joule, from English physicist James Prescott Joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician eponyms",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from English",
"Galician terms spelled with J",
"gl:Energy",
"gl:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xulio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French joule.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "joule m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"joule"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian eponyms",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms spelled with J",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/awl",
"Rhymes:Italian/awl/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Italian/ul",
"Rhymes:Italian/ul/1 syllable",
"it:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒul/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒawl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒul/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
},
{
"rhymes": "-awl"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French joule",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jou‧le"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese eponyms",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from French",
"pt:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule (derived unit of energy, work and heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.li/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.li]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.li/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.li]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒaw.le/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒaʊ̯.le]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒu.lɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French joule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French joule",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jouli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui joule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joulului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor jouli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joulule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joulilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jouli"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural jouli)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "joulilor",
"gpi": "jouli",
"gsd": "joulului",
"gsi": "joule",
"n": "",
"npd": "joulii",
"npi": "jouli",
"nsd": "joulul",
"nsi": "joule",
"vp": "joulilor",
"vs": "joulule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian eponyms",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ro:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒul/"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "joule"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English joule",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English joule, from English physicist James Prescott Joule.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "joules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "joule m (plural joules)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ul",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ul/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish eponyms",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from English",
"es:Energy",
"es:SI units"
],
"glosses": [
"joule"
],
"links": [
[
"joule",
"joule#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "julio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝul/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝul]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝul/",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɟ͡ʝul]",
"note": "everywhere but Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃul/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃul]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒul/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒul]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ul"
}
],
"word": "joule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.